HOW TO use a capo

In this post, I will be attempting to answer the question on how to use a capo. First of all, what is a capo? I'll show you some images below on the different kinds of capo that are available out there:

Honestly, capos can come in many shapes and sizes. I personally have the first two capos shown above. Ok, so the next question is, what is the function of a capo?

Well, a simple way to think of a capo is that it is a tool that helps you to play a song in whatever key with easier chords. What do I mean by this? Let's take an example. If a song requires 3 simple chords, G, C and D, it would be easy to play it. However, what would happen if the song uses the same progression, but in a different key? This means instead of G, C and D, it becomes A#, D# and F. This would pose a problem because all 3 chords now require you to play some sort of barre chord.

To solve this, the capo can be used. We could place the capo on the 3rd fret and play a G, C and D pattern. This would give you a A#, D# and F. Confused? Maybe a pictorial example might help explain a bit more:

From the diagram, we see that the capo (the gray rectangular piece) is placed across the 3rd fret. So, what happens now is that when you play a G pattern with the capo at the 3rd fret, you are in fact playing an A# (or a Bb, both are the same).

So then, lets test if you know what I am talking about. If I were to place the capo on the 1st fret and play a G pattern, what chord would I be playing? Ans: G# Now, if I were to place the capo on the 5th fret and play a G pattern, what chord would I be playing? Ans: C

I hope you're getting a hang of this. Ok, lets try one more example to see if you really understand what I'm trying to explain. If I have the capo on the 2nd fret and I play a C pattern, what chord would I be playing? Ans: D

If you need anymore clarification, feel free to ask. I know this post has not been too in-depth because honestly, there are many frets you could place the capo on to play whichever songs you are playing. I only gave a few examples and hopefully you have had some of your questions on using the capo answered.